(a) This subpart prescribes operating rules, in addition to those
prescribed in other subparts of this part, governing the operation of
large and of turbojet-powered multiengine civil airplanes of U.S.
registry. The operating rules in this subpart do not apply to those
airplanes when they are required to be operated under parts 121, 125, 129,
135, and 137 of this chapter. (Section 91.409 prescribes an inspection
program for large and for turbine-powered (turbojet and turboprop)
multiengine airplanes of U.S. registry when they are operated under this
part or part 129 or 137.)
(b) Operations that may be conducted under the rules in this subpart
instead of those in parts 121, 129, 135, and 137 of this chapter when
common carriage is not involved, include --
(1) Ferry or training flights;
(2) Aerial work operations such as aerial photography or survey, or
pipeline patrol, but not including fire fighting operations;
(3) Flights for the demonstration of an airplane to prospective
customers when no charge is made except for those specified in paragraph
(d) of this section;
(4) Flights conducted by the operator of an airplane for his personal
transportation, or the transportation of his guests when no charge,
assessment, or fee is made for the transportation;
(5) Carriage of officials, employees, guests, and property of a company
on an airplane operated by that company, or the parent or a subsidiary of
the company or a subsidiary of the parent, when the carriage is within the
scope of, and incidental to, the business of the company (other than
transportation by air) and no charge, assessment or fee is made for the
carriage in excess of the cost of owning, operating, and maintaining the
airplane, except that no charge of any kind may be made for the carriage
of a guest of a company, when the carriage is not within the scope of, and
incidental to, the business of that company;
(6) The carriage of company officials, employees, and guests of the
company on an airplane operated under a time sharing, interchange, or
joint ownership agreement as defined in paragraph (c) of this section;
(7) The carriage of property (other than mail) on an airplane operated
by a person in the furtherance of a business or employment (other than
transportation by air) when the carriage is within the scope of, and
incidental to, that business or employment and no charge, assessment, or
fee is made for the carriage other than those specified in paragraph (d)
of this section;
(8) The carriage on an airplane of an athletic team, sports group,
choral group, or similar group having a common purpose or objective when
there is no charge, assessment, or fee of any kind made by any person for
that carriage; and
(9) The carriage of persons on an airplane operated by a person in the
furtherance of a business other than transportation by air for the purpose
of selling them land, goods, or property, including franchises or
distributorships, when the carriage is within the scope of, and incidental
to, that business and no charge, assessment, or fee is made for that
carriage.
(c) As used in this section --
(1) A time sharing agreement means an arrangement whereby a
person leases his airplane with flight crew to another person, and no
charge is made for the flights conducted under that arrangement other than
those specified in paragraph (d) of this section;
(2) An interchange agreement means an arrangement whereby a
person leases his airplane to another person in exchange for equal time,
when needed, on the other person's airplane, and no charge, assessment, or
fee is made, except that a charge may be made not to exceed the difference
between the cost of owning, operating, and maintaining the two airplanes;
(3) A joint ownership agreement means an arrangement whereby one
of the registered joint owners of an airplane employs and furnishes the
flight crew for that airplane and each of the registered joint owners pays
a share of the charge specified in the agreement.
(d) The following may be charged, as expenses of a specific flight, for
transportation as authorized by paragraphs (b) (3) and (7) and (c)(1) of
this section:
(1) Fuel, oil, lubricants, and other additives.
(2) Travel expenses of the crew, including food, lodging, and ground
transportation.
(3) Hangar and tie-down costs away from the aircraft's base of
operation.
(4) Insurance obtained for the specific flight.
(5) Landing fees, airport taxes, and similar assessments.
(6) Customs, foreign permit, and similar fees directly related to the
flight.
(7) In flight food and beverages.
(8) Passenger ground transportation.
(9) Flight planning and weather contract services.
(10) An additional charge equal to 100 percent of the expenses listed
in paragraph (d)(1) of this section.