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       Ferber (1908)
 
       Captain (Louis) Ferdinand Ferber (1862- 1909)
 
      
       
      Perhaps best described as an important 
      failure, Ferber was born in Lyon and entered the Ecole Polytechnique in 
      1882.
 He joined the Army and rose through the military ranks as an artillery 
      officer, eventually commanding the Alpine Artillery Battery at Nice.
 
 Ferber began emulating Lilienthal's (qv) experiments in 1899. His approach 
      was often haphazard and his machines were poorly made.
 
 In 1901 Ferber wrote to Octave Chanute (qv) who replied in early 1902 with 
      descriptions and illustrations of the Wright brothers' (qv) gliders and 
      their wing warping technique. Ferber immediately replaced the Lilienthal 
      wing with a biplane type, but due to poor construction, the new glider 
      achieved little success.
 
 Ferber's importance is due to the example he set for other Europeans, 
      particularly French experimenters. He continued to experiment when most 
      others had given up. He introduced Chanute to French aviation circles and 
      Chanute made them familiar with the Wright brothers' work. Ferber 
      influenced Archdeacon (qv), Voisin (qv) and thus the entire French 
      aviation community.
 
 Although he never built a successful plane by himself, he did aid somewhat 
      in the design of the Antoinette. During 1909 he competed at Rheims under 
      the pseudonym 'de rue'. He won several minor competitions but on 19 
      September 1909 lost his life in a crash at Boulogne.
 
       
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