flying in France
radio procedures
Apart from the international emergency frequency, there
are two frequencies with a special but general use :
- 123.5 is used to give and get information near an
airfield where no dedicated frequency is available. (Click the link
for details)
- 123.45 is used for informal aircraft to aircraft
conversations.
- 130.0 is used for mountain flying.
Radio in French
Warning
If you don't speak French, there is no way you can learn
it, even aeronautical French, on this web page. Knowing a word doesn't
mean that you'll be able to understand it when it is garbled on the radio,
or that you'll even be able to express yourself so that other pilots will
be able to understand what you say. Don't cheat with yourself, with your
safety and with other's safety. If you don't speak French, don't use
airfields where radio is mandatory and radio in French only is allowed.
Unfortunately, this represents most French airfields.
If you speak French fluently, it is up to you to decide
whether or not you feel confident enough to venture into r/t in French.
Again, don't fool yourself, and in case of any doubt, don't do it. To test
your ability, click on the links below.
(1)You can also hear French words listed
below being spoken.
To hear the French words being spoken from the list below, click
here. I rather doubt you will ever get
the accent quite right! If you try to sound like Inspector Clouseau of the
Pink Panther, you won't be too far off! Actually, if you do try speaking
French, you will immediately be recognised as a foreigner, and usually,
those using the frequency will speak simply and slowly to you.
(2) An other test :
listen to this
short message, keeping in mind that it was recorded without any noise,
engine... You can expect such a message from an aircraft heading to an
uncontrolled airfield. Compare what you understood with what is really
said. Click here to see the translation
(opens in new window).
Digits
one : unité
two : deux
three : trois
four : quatre
five : cinq
six: six
seven : sept
eight : huit
niner : neuf
ought : zéro
Letters
France uses the international alphbet, (Alpha,
Bravo...) with sometimes the French words instead of the English ones,
when they're close : (Novembre instead of November). To hear
whole "French" alphabet, click on the link.
Pattern and position
downwind leg : branche vent arrière
base leg :base
final : finale
short final : courte finale
take off : décollage
landing : atterrissage
go around : remise de gaz
taxiing : je roule
lining up : je m'aligne
holding point : point d'attente
threshold : seuil de piste
runway: piste
North : Nord
East : Est
South : Sud
West : Ouest
straight in approach : approche directe
direct approach: approche semi directe
overhead : verticale
abeam (North) : travers (nord)
runway vacated : piste dégagée.
Radio procedures
call sign : indicatif d'appel
say again : répétez
report (holding point) : rappelez (au point d'arrêt)
sqawk : transpondeur (the device) or : affichez le code transpondeur
sqawk code : code transpondeur
go ahead : poursuivez
I request (taxiing instructions) : je demande (des instructions pour le
roulage)
speak more slowly : parlez plus lentement
The reality of French radio talk does not require a
whole amount of knowledge. Keep it simple.
examples in understandable Franglais.
approaching an airfield
Golf Novembre Echo Fox Sierra, Papa Alpha vingt huit,
approche Vesoule du Nord à dix miles à deux milles pieds
G-NEFS Pa28 approaching Vesoule ten miles North at 2000ft.
Fly 500 ft over the circuit height and play 'hunt the
windsock' Once you have decided the favoured runway, make these calls.
Remember that you must always name the airfield, due to the common
frequencies in use by other airfields.
If the wind is completely at right angles to the runway,
you must then listen out to hear if there are other aircraft are in the
same circuit. They will be calling the runway they are landing
on....example Vesoule, piste zero neuf (Vesoule runway 09)
For heavens sake, land the same way and our French friends, otherwise
you make get a Jodel through your windshield!
Descend to join downwind
Golf Novembre Echo Fox Sierra vent arrière Vesoule, piste zero neuf
G-NEFS downwind Vesoule 09
then;
Golf Novembre Echo Fox Sierra base(baz) Vesoule,
piste zero neuf
then;
Golf Novembre Echo Fox Sierra finale Vesoule, piste
zero neuf
G-NEFS final Vesoule 09
You can try out your French with French ATC. They speak
good English, of course, and if they think you are drowning, they will
switch to English very quickly!
this is a typical Franglais en route call
Golf Novembre Echo Fox Sierra, Papa Alpha vingt huit,
deux persons abord, provenance Echo Golf Bravo Fox, destination Lima Fox
Alpha Tango transpondeur sept mille, à deux mille pieds point Charlie,
pour la piste en utilization et le Fox Echo.
G-NEFS Pa28 two POB from EGBF to LFAT squawking
7000 at 2000 feet at reporting point C for runway in use and QFE